Drivers and teams accumulate points from every race weekend, with the total amount each earns being determined based on the weekend’s events and their performance.
- A typical race weekend is worth up to 102 total points
- First place in the Grand Prix earns 25 points, 18 for second, 15 for third, all the way down to 1 for tenth. The bottom ten drivers get nothing
- If the driver with the fastest lap in the GP finishes in the top 10 they earn an additional point
- Sprint races happen three times throughout the season and are worth an additional 36 points each
- Races cut short due to weather or other issues will have reduced point awards (or no points awards at all)
- The driver and team with the most points at the end of the season are crown the World Championship Drivers’ Champion and Constructors’ Champion, respectively
Grand Prix points
A typical race weekend consists of a Qualifying race which determines starting position for the Grand Prix. While strong performance in Qualifying is critical, it isn’t worth any points. The Grand Prix, however, is.
Drivers are awarded points based on how they finish in the race. The total number of points awarded for placement is 101, with a single bonus point available to the driver who sets the fastest lap time.
Simply put, drivers finishing in the top 10 positions (first through tenth) earn points and all other drivers walk away empty handed.
Points are awarded on a sliding scale, with first place earning 25 points, 18 for second, 15 for third, all the way down to just 1 point for tenth place.
Points are awarded on a sliding scale, with first place earning 25 points, 18 for second, 15 for third, all the way down to just 1 point for tenth place.
Fastest lap points
In addition to points for placement, the Grand Prix also awards 1 point to the driver who sets the fastest lap time during the race. The only catch is that this driver also has to finish in the top 10, otherwise the point is forfeit.
Sprint points
Dotted throughout the season are three Sprint races which offer additional points for top-performing drivers. Like the Grand Prix, the number of points awarded decreases as drivers place farther from first. Distinct from the Grand Prix, however, is that a Sprint awards fewer points - just 36 to the top 8 drivers - and there is no fastest lap bonus.
Adjustments due to race disruptions
Weather or other issues can disrupt races from time-to-time. The 2021 Belgian Grand Prix came to a halt after just two laps behind a safety car due to torrential rain.
As a result, the Fédération Internationale de l’Automobile (FIA), which governs Formula 1, implemented rules which reduce the number of points awarded if a race doesn’t run the full scheduled distance in the time allotted.
Crowning World Champions
Points earned from Sprints and each Grand Prix are tallied at the end of the season to award two World Championship titles:
- Drivers' Champion - the driver with the most points
- Constructors' Champion - the team with the most points
For drivers, Lewis Hamilton and Michael Schumacher are currently tied with 7 World Drivers’ Championships each.
For constructors, Ferrari leads with 15 World Constructors’ Championships, earning their last title in 2007.